Insights

Industry 4.0: Turning Innovation into Value

Industry 4.0 revolutionise the world with breakthrough technology and making disruption and creating mind-blowing new business opportunity across the globe 

Nitin-Sharma-Head-advanced-engineering

By Nitin Sharma

Head Advanced Engineering

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The four industrial revolutions: (1) Mechanization through water and steam power. (2) Mass production and assembly lines powered by electricity. (3) Computerization and automation. (4) Smart factories and cyber-physical systems.

Overview

The first machines, powered by steam mechanized some of the work our ancestors did. Next was electricity, the assembly line and the birth of mass production. The advent of computers and the beginnings of automation, when robots and machines began to replace human workers on those assembly lines are the highlights of the third era of industry. From smartphones to smart fridges, technology has played a major role in advancing most areas of our everyday lives – but it is also transforming the world of industry.

The rise of new digital industrial technology, known as Industry 4.0, is a transformation that makes it possible to gather and analyse data across machines, enabling faster, more flexible, and more efficient processes to produce higher-quality goods at reduced costs. It incorporates cyber-physical systems, the Internet of things, cloud computing and cognitive computing.

Industry 4.0 fosters what has been called a “smart factory”. Within modular structured smart factories, cyber-physical systems monitor physical processes, create a virtual copy of the physical world and make decentralized decisions.

How will the smart factories of Industry 4.0 differ from the “dumb” factories of Industry 3.0?

If a factory is producing a quality product, the processes are tuned, the supplier channel is correctly monitored and everything is running like a well-oiled machine. This goes back to the point about Industry 4.0 being more about optimization than invention. So, the answer on a case-by-case basis seems to be, “Not much.” That’s because the biggest difference between the dumb factories of today and the smart factories of tomorrow isn’t what’s inside them, but rather the network that connects them. As an analogy, consider the difference between having a home computer and having one connected to the Internet: even if the machines have identical hardware, the latter is obviously far more powerful.

For a factory or system to be considered Industry 4.0, it must include:

  • Interoperability — machines, devices, sensors and people that connect and communicate with one another.
  • Information transparency — the systems create a virtual copy of the physical world through sensor data in order to contextualize information.
  •  Use cases showing how our customers are gaining competitive advantage today by leveraging digital technologies.
  • Technical assistance — both the ability of the systems to support humans in making decisions and solving problems and the ability to assist humans with tasks that are too difficult or unsafe for humans.
  • Decentralized decision-making — the ability of cyber-physical systems to make simple decisions on their own and become as autonomous as possible

Industry 4.0 in Packaging:

Adopting Industry 4.0 into your packaging line can bring many benefits from better data management to improved efficiency. But while the benefits may be clear, replacing a complete production line may not be an option for packaging companies operating on already tight margins. While moving to a modern, flexible and smart line brings the most benefits, even small changes to existing facilities can deliver significant boosts to efficiency.

Smart packaging lines can improve traceability, uptime, and quality, while reducing running costs and total cost of ownership. Having access to this component level data is one of the key enabling factors to realize the benefits of an Industry 4.0 system. This might require changing working process to make sure that the data is logged correctly and not just scribbled illegibly in a paper form. Once the basic data capture process is in place, it is then possible to start analyzing the data to see how efficient the line is running and, often, to identify potential bottlenecks in the process that would allow further improvements to efficiency. It will also be possible to monitor device condition, permitting preventative maintenance type functionality. Enterprise Resource Planning tools can greatly improve efficiency.

Smarter decision making:

By having the data available in a common and easy-to-understand format, operators and production controllers can make more informed decisions about the status of a packaging line. Issues can be identified more quickly and fixed faster. More importantly, smart systems can even detect potential issues before they occur, allowing preventive maintenance to be scheduled to ensure the line stay running.

Entering into the new phase of digital transformation, Labh Group strives to take a leap forward towards a digital world.

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    About Labh Group

    Labh Group is a leading engineering, technology, consulting and manufacturing conglomerate, working closely with diversified industries spanning across food processing, agriculture, plastics, chemicals, healthcare, packaging and other industries and business sectors offering complete turn-key solutions including advanced engineering, Industry 4.0 solutions, expert technical and management consultancy and Digital Transformation. From the most demanding to the most distant customers across the globe, we empower them for rewriting their future with our depths of knowledge, unique ideas, technical expertise, creative solutions and enduring results, all at the most optimal costs, right at their doorsteps!

    What we offer

    Labh Group offers industry 4.0 enabled complete turnkey solutions to a wide range of industries. Click on the links to check out our solutions for packaging industry, food processing industry, chemicals industry, pharmaceutical industry, metals processing industry and many more.

     

    We offer customized industrial products and raw materials for many diverse industries.

     

    Our offerings also include a wide range of consumer products and daily household goods.